ARTICLES
Field notes on the data layer of Physical AI. The field has converged on human video; the unsolved problems are quality, alignment, and integrity.
PART 2
Volume Is a Curse Without Metadata
More egocentric hours, dumped on a policy without annotation, makes the model worse. The 2026 version of “at scale” is engineered, annotated, and contextual — not just more footage.
June 3, 2026 · 8 MIN READ
PART 3
“No Task-Specific Data” Doesn’t Mean No Embodiment Data
Cross-embodiment transfer is real and impressive — and routinely over-read. The fine print changes how you should think about your data moat.
June 3, 2026 · 7 MIN READ
PART 4
Why Co-Training Works: Alignment vs. Discernibility
Mixing human video with robot data is not magic and not averaging. It works when latent representations align across domains while staying separable — and it backfires when they collapse.
June 3, 2026 · 8 MIN READ
PART 5
Robotics Is a Constraint-Satisfaction Problem
Robots don’t degrade gracefully. Miss one constraint — memory, consistency, embodiment, data, or planning — and the system fails stochastically. Reliability is feasibility, not average accuracy.
June 3, 2026 · 9 MIN READ